Umhlaba othokozisayo wamasayizi wamapayipi: ama-IPS akhronimi, NPS, ID, DN, NB, SCH, SRL, kusho iDRL?
I-1.DN ngamagama aseYurophu asho ukuthi "ububanzi obujwayelekile", alingana ne-NPS, i-DN yi-NPS Times 25 (Isibonelo NPS 4 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4x25 = DN 4X25 = DN 100).
I-2.nB isho "isilonda esiphansi", i-ID isho "ububanzi bangaphakathi" .Bangabo bobabili bomqondo kosayizi wepayipi lokuphakama (NPS).
I-3.SRL ne-DRL (ubude bepayipi)
I-SRL ne-DRL yimigomo ehlobene nobude bamapayipi. I-SRL imele "ubude obungahleliwe obungahleliwe", i-DRL ye- "Double Okungahleliwe ubude"
Amapayipi we-A.SRL ananoma yibuphi ubude obuphakathi kwamamitha ayi-5 no-7 (okusho "okungahleliwe").
Amapayipi we-B.Drl ananoma yibude obukhona phakathi kwamamitha ayi-11-13.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-16-2020