Ibyumaizwiho kurwanya ruswa, ariko ntabwo irinze rwose ingese.Ibyuma bidafite ingese birashobora kubora mubihe bimwe na bimwe, no gusobanukirwa impamvu ibi bibaho bishobora gufasha kwirinda no gucunga ingese.
Ibyuma bitagira umwanda birimo chromium, ikora urwego ruto, rworoshye rwa okiside hejuru yacyo iyo ihuye na ogisijeni.Iyi oxyde ya oxyde, izwi kandi nka "passive layer", itanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswaibyumani Icyamamare Kuri.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kuri Ruste：
Guhura na Chloride
Ibyangiritse
Kubura Oxygene
Kwanduza
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru
Ubuziranenge bubi butagira umuyonga
Ibidukikije bikabije
Ubwoko bwibyuma byangirika:
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwibyuma bitangirika.Buri kimwe muri byo kigaragaza ibibazo bitandukanye kandi bisaba gukemura bitandukanye.
Ruswa rusange- nibiteganijwe cyane kandi byoroshye gukemura.Irangwa no gutakaza kimwe kubuso bwose.
Ruswa ya Galvanic- ubu bwoko bwa ruswa bugira ingaruka kumyuma myinshi.Yerekeza ku bihe icyuma kimwe gihura nikindi kandi kigatera umwe cyangwa bombi kwitwara hamwe no gukosora.
Kubora- ni ubwoko bwaho bwangirika busiga imyenge cyangwa umwobo.Yiganje mubidukikije birimo chloride.
Kwangirika- nanone kwangirika kwaho kugaragara kumurongo uhuza ibice bibiri bifatanye.Birashobora kubaho hagati yibyuma bibiri cyangwa icyuma nicyuma.
Irinde ibyuma bidafite ingese:
Sukura ibyuma bidafite umwanda buri gihe kugirango ukureho umwanda kandi ukomeze urwego rwirinda.
Irinde kwerekana ibyuma bitagira umwanda kuri chloride n'imiti ikaze.
Kurinda ibyuma bitagira umwanda kwangirika ukoresheje uburyo bukwiye bwo kubika no kubika.
Menya neza ko uhumeka neza mubidukikije aho ibyuma bitagira umwanda bikoreshwa mukubungabunga urugero rwa ogisijeni.
Hitamo ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge bidafite ibyuma hamwe nibisabwa kugirango ubone porogaramu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-11-2023