Shin bakin karfe magnetic?

Bakin karfe wani nau'in ƙarfe ne na ƙarfe wanda ya ƙunshi baƙin ƙarfe a matsayin ɗayan manyan abubuwan haɗin, tare da chromium, nickel, da sauran abubuwan. Ko bakin bakin ciki shine magnetic ya dogara da takamaiman abun da ke ciki da yadda aka sarrafa shi. Akwai magnetic da rashin Magnetic bakin ciki, gwargwadon abun da ke ciki.

Menenebakin karfe?

Bakin karfe wata cuta ce ta baƙin ƙarfe, chromium, kuma sau da yawa wasu abubuwa kamar nickel, molybdenum, ko manganese. Ana kiranta "bakin bakin ciki" saboda yana tsattsage tarko da lalata, wanda ya sanannen sanannun ayyukan muhalli da tsayayya da abubuwan da ke cikin: baƙin ƙarfe, Chromium, silicon, carbon, nitrogen, da manganese. Dole ne ya ƙunshi aƙalla 10.5% Chromium kuma a yawancin carbon 1.2% don sanin matsayin bakin ƙarfe.

Iri na bakin karfe

Bakin karfe ya zo a cikin nau'ikan daban-daban ko maki, kowannensu da nasa keɓaɓɓiyar tsarin abu da kaddarorin. Wadannan maki ana rarrabe su cikin manyan iyalai guda biyar:

1.Ausenitic bakin karfe (300 jerin):Ausenitic bakin karfe shine mafi yawan nau'in gama gari kuma an san shi da kaddarorin magnetic, kyakkyawan lalata juriya, da kuma kyakkyawan tsari.

2.Ferritic bakin karfe (400 jerin):Ferritic bakin karfe shine magnetic kuma yana da kyawawan juriya na lalata, ko da yake ba shi da tsayayya da ciyawar mara nauyi.

3.Martensitic bakin karfe (400 jerin):Martensitic bakin karfe shima magnetic kuma yana da kyakkyawan ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Ana amfani dashi a aikace-aikacen da ke sa juriya da ƙarfi suna da mahimmanci. Grades gama gari sun hada 410 da 420.

4.DUMLEX Bakin Karfe:Suplex Bakin karfe ya shirya kaddarorin na Austenitic da ferritic bakin ciki. Yana bayar da kyakkyawan lalata juriya da ƙarfi sosai. Grades gama gari sun haɗa da 2205 da 2507.

5.Kara-Hardening bakin karfe:Tsara-Hardening bakin karfe na iya zama zafi - bi da don cimma ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Grades gama gari sun haɗa da 17 da ph da 15-5 PH.

Me ke sa bakin karfe magnetic?

Bakin karfe na iya zama ko dai magnetic ko rashin sihiri, ya danganta da takamaiman kayan aikinta da microstrucrtruction.bencelularancin ƙwayoyin magnetic. Ausenitic bakin karfe yawanci ba magnetic, yayin da ferritensitic bakin karfe ne yawanci magnetic. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ana iya zama bambance-bambancen a cikin kowane rukuni dangane da takamaiman tsarin allon da abubuwan da aka tsara.